How many ways are there to select 12 countries in the United Nations to serve on a council if 5 are selected from a block of 45, 4 are selected from a block of 57, and the others are selected from the remaining 69 countries? Briefly explain your answer.

Answer:There are 436937109262510348800 ways to selected 12 countries.Step-by-step explanation:Let [tex]x_1, x_2, x_3, x_4,x_5[/tex] the countries selected from the block of 45. For [tex]x_1[/tex] there are 45 options of countries to select. For [tex]x_2[/tex] there are 44 options of countries to select because there can be no repeated countries. With the same reasoning, for [tex]x_3[/tex] there are 43 options, for [tex]x_4[/tex] there are 42 options and for [tex]x_5[/tex] there are 41 options.Let [tex]x_6, x_7, x_8, x_9[/tex] the countries selected from the block of 57 countries. For [tex]x_6[/tex] there are 57 options of countries to select. For [tex]x_7[/tex] there are 56 options of countries to select because there can be no repeated countries. With the same reasoning, for [tex]x_8[/tex] there are 55 options and for [tex]x_9[/tex] there are 54 options.Let [tex]x_{10}, x_{11}, x_{12}[/tex] the countries selected from the block of 69 remain countries. For [tex]x_{10}[/tex] there are 69 options of countries to select. For [tex]x_{11}[/tex] there are 68 options of countries to select because there can be no repeated countries and for [tex]x_{12}[/tex] there are 67 options.For find the total of options o ways to select 12 countries we multiply the above options.[tex]45*44*43*42*41*57*56*55*54*69*68*67= 436937109262510348800[/tex]