The veloctiy of sound in air is given by the equation v=20 times the square root of 273+t where v is the velocity in meters per second and t is the temperature in degrees Celcius. Find the temperature when the velocity of sound in air is 369 meters per second. Round to the nearest degree.

Question
Answer:
so we just need to plug in our values and solve
[tex]v = 20 \sqrt{273 + t} [/tex]
we are given v is 369 so we have
[tex]369 = 20 \sqrt{273 + x} [/tex]
now we solve for x.
divide both sides by 20
square both sides
subtract 273 from both sides
[tex]369 = 20 \sqrt{273 + x} \\ 18.45 = \sqrt{273 + x} \\ 340.40 = 273 + x \\ x = 67.4[/tex]
so a temp of about 67 degrees C
solved
general 10 months ago 8663