The weekly number of tourists visiting an island is approximated by the equation given below y equals 30 plus 10 sine left bracket startfraction pi over 26 endfraction left parenthesis x minus 14 right parenthesis right bracket where y is the number of visitors (in thousands) in the xth week of the year, starting with x equals 1 for the first week in january. find the week in which the number of tourists to the island isa. 40 comma 000,b. 35 comma 000, andc. 25 comma 000
Question
Answer:
The first thing we must do for this case is to rewrite the function correctly:"y equals 30 plus 10 sine left bracket startfraction pi over 26 endfraction left parenthesis x minus 14 right parenthesis right bracket"
Rewriting:
y = 30 + 10 * sine [pi / 26 * (x-14)]
We substitute the value of y for each case and clear x.
We have then:
a. 40 comma 000:
40 = 30 + 10 * sine [pi / 26 * (x-14)]
x = 27
b. 35 comma 000
35 = 30 + 10 * sine [pi / 26 * (x-14)]
x = 18.33
c. 25 comma 000
25 = 30 + 10 * sine [pi / 26 * (x-14)]
x = 9.66
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